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- Aemen, A. (2018). The Study Of Ideological Representation Of Muslims In Hollywood Cinema: Critical Discourse Analysis (Doctoral dissertation, COMSATS University Islamabad, Lahore Campus.). 1(3), https://doi.org/10.36902/rjsser-vol1-iss3-2020(63-71)
- Ahmad, R. (2020). Hate, Bigotry, And Discrimination Against Muslims. Disrupting Hate in Education: Teacher Activists, Democracy, and Global Pedagogies of Interruption, 129,
- Ahmad, S. (2014). Presentation of Islamic Symbols in Indian Cinemas a Critical Study. Journal of Islamic Studies, 2(2), 33-54. https://doi.org/10.15640/jisc
- Akbarzadeh, S., & Smith, B. (2005). The representation of Islam and Muslims in the media. School of Political and Social Inquiry, 4.
- Alalawi, N. (2015). How Do Hollywood Movies Portray Muslims and Arabs after 9/11?" Content Analysis of the Kingdom and Rendition Movies". Cross-cultural communication, 11(11), 58-62. http://dx.doi.org/10.3968/7642
- Alsultany, E. (2013). Arabs and Muslims in the media after 9/11: Representational strategies for a" postrace" era. American Quarterly, 65(1), 161-169. https://doi.org/10.1353/aq.2013.0008
- Ansari, N. A., & Shafiq, O. (2020). Hindutva in Bollywood Exploration of Hindu nationalism and image of Muslims in Hindi Cinema. Al Tafseer-Biannual Journal, 36.
- Chong, D., & Druckman, J. N. (2007). Framing theory. Annu. Rev. Polit. Sci., 10, 103-126.
- De Vaus, D., & De Vaus, D. (2013). Surveys in social research. Routledge.
- Farouqui, A. (2009). Muslims and Media Images. New Delhi.
- Islam, M. (2007). Imagining Indian Muslims: Looking through the Lens of Bollywood Cinema. Indian Journal of Human Development, 1(2), 403-422. https://doi.org/10.1177/097370302007020
- Kelley K, Clark B, Brown V., & Sitzia J. (2003). Good practise in the conduct and reporting of survey research. International Journal of Health care, 261-266. https://doi.org/10.1093/intqhc/mzg031
- Khatun, N. (2016). Imagining Muslims as the ‘Other' in Muslim political films. Journal of Arab & Muslim Media Research, 9(1), 41- 60. https://doi.org/10.1386/jammr.9.1.41_1
- Khatun, N. (2018). Love-Jihad’and Bollywood: Constructing Muslims as ‘Other. Journal of Religion & Film, 22(3), 1-8. https://digitalcommons.unomaha.edu/jrf/vol22/iss3/8
- Kumar, S. (2013). Constructing the Nation’s Enemy: Hindutva, popular culture and the Muslim ‘other' in Bollywood cinema. Third World Quarterly, 34(3), 458-469. https://doi.org/10.1080/01436597.2013.785340
- Mozaffari Falarti, M., Molaei, H., & Karim, A. (2019). Hindu-Muslim Relationship in Bollywood in post 26/11: A Content Analysis of Movies (2008-2018). World Sociopolitical Studies, 3(2), 345-377. https://doi.org/10.22059/wsps.2020.276334.1092
- Rana, J. (2011). Terrifying Muslims: Race and labor in the South Asian diaspora. Duke University Press.
- Sardar, Z., & Davies, M. W. (2010). Freeze framing Muslims: Hollywood and the slideshow of Western imagination. Interventions, 12(2), 239-250. https://doi.org/10.1080/1369801X.2010.489698
- Shaheen, J. G. (2003). Reel bad Arabs: How Hollywood vilifies a people. The ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social science, 588(1), 171-193. https://www.jstor.org/stable/1049860
- Veldhausz, M. (2017). Constructing Islamophobia: Hollywood. A Master’s Thesis by Marloes Veldhausz North American Studies - Radboud University
- Abbas, H. Q., & Zohra, F. T. (2013). Construction of Differences through Movies: A Case Study of Portrayal of Kashmiri Muslims in Indian Movies. Cross-Cultural Communication, 9(6), 35-39. https://doi.org/10.3968/j.ccc.1923670020130906.2657
- Aemen, A. (2018). The Study Of Ideological Representation Of Muslims In Hollywood Cinema: Critical Discourse Analysis (Doctoral dissertation, COMSATS University Islamabad, Lahore Campus.). 1(3), https://doi.org/10.36902/rjsser-vol1-iss3-2020(63-71)
- Ahmad, R. (2020). Hate, Bigotry, And Discrimination Against Muslims. Disrupting Hate in Education: Teacher Activists, Democracy, and Global Pedagogies of Interruption, 129,
- Ahmad, S. (2014). Presentation of Islamic Symbols in Indian Cinemas a Critical Study. Journal of Islamic Studies, 2(2), 33-54. https://doi.org/10.15640/jisc
- Akbarzadeh, S., & Smith, B. (2005). The representation of Islam and Muslims in the media. School of Political and Social Inquiry, 4.
- Alalawi, N. (2015). How Do Hollywood Movies Portray Muslims and Arabs after 9/11?" Content Analysis of the Kingdom and Rendition Movies". Cross-cultural communication, 11(11), 58-62. http://dx.doi.org/10.3968/7642
- Alsultany, E. (2013). Arabs and Muslims in the media after 9/11: Representational strategies for a" postrace" era. American Quarterly, 65(1), 161-169. https://doi.org/10.1353/aq.2013.0008
- Ansari, N. A., & Shafiq, O. (2020). Hindutva in Bollywood Exploration of Hindu nationalism and image of Muslims in Hindi Cinema. Al Tafseer-Biannual Journal, 36.
- Chong, D., & Druckman, J. N. (2007). Framing theory. Annu. Rev. Polit. Sci., 10, 103-126.
- De Vaus, D., & De Vaus, D. (2013). Surveys in social research. Routledge.
- Farouqui, A. (2009). Muslims and Media Images. New Delhi.
- Islam, M. (2007). Imagining Indian Muslims: Looking through the Lens of Bollywood Cinema. Indian Journal of Human Development, 1(2), 403-422. https://doi.org/10.1177/097370302007020
- Kelley K, Clark B, Brown V., & Sitzia J. (2003). Good practise in the conduct and reporting of survey research. International Journal of Health care, 261-266. https://doi.org/10.1093/intqhc/mzg031
- Khatun, N. (2016). Imagining Muslims as the ‘Other' in Muslim political films. Journal of Arab & Muslim Media Research, 9(1), 41- 60. https://doi.org/10.1386/jammr.9.1.41_1
- Khatun, N. (2018). Love-Jihad’and Bollywood: Constructing Muslims as ‘Other. Journal of Religion & Film, 22(3), 1-8. https://digitalcommons.unomaha.edu/jrf/vol22/iss3/8
- Kumar, S. (2013). Constructing the Nation’s Enemy: Hindutva, popular culture and the Muslim ‘other' in Bollywood cinema. Third World Quarterly, 34(3), 458-469. https://doi.org/10.1080/01436597.2013.785340
- Mozaffari Falarti, M., Molaei, H., & Karim, A. (2019). Hindu-Muslim Relationship in Bollywood in post 26/11: A Content Analysis of Movies (2008-2018). World Sociopolitical Studies, 3(2), 345-377. https://doi.org/10.22059/wsps.2020.276334.1092
- Rana, J. (2011). Terrifying Muslims: Race and labor in the South Asian diaspora. Duke University Press.
- Sardar, Z., & Davies, M. W. (2010). Freeze framing Muslims: Hollywood and the slideshow of Western imagination. Interventions, 12(2), 239-250. https://doi.org/10.1080/1369801X.2010.489698
- Shaheen, J. G. (2003). Reel bad Arabs: How Hollywood vilifies a people. The ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social science, 588(1), 171-193. https://www.jstor.org/stable/1049860
- Veldhausz, M. (2017). Constructing Islamophobia: Hollywood. A Master’s Thesis by Marloes Veldhausz North American Studies - Radboud University
Cite this article
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APA : Nasir, N. U. A., Shaukat, R., & Asif, D. (2022). Representation of Muslims in Indian Cinema and its Impact on the Islamic Sentiments of Pakistani Youth: A Case of UMT Students. Global Digital & Print Media Review, V(II), 198-210 . https://doi.org/10.31703/gdpmr.2022(V-II).18
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CHICAGO : Nasir, Noor Ul Ain, Rabia Shaukat, and Dawood Asif. 2022. "Representation of Muslims in Indian Cinema and its Impact on the Islamic Sentiments of Pakistani Youth: A Case of UMT Students." Global Digital & Print Media Review, V (II): 198-210 doi: 10.31703/gdpmr.2022(V-II).18
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HARVARD : NASIR, N. U. A., SHAUKAT, R. & ASIF, D. 2022. Representation of Muslims in Indian Cinema and its Impact on the Islamic Sentiments of Pakistani Youth: A Case of UMT Students. Global Digital & Print Media Review, V, 198-210 .
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MHRA : Nasir, Noor Ul Ain, Rabia Shaukat, and Dawood Asif. 2022. "Representation of Muslims in Indian Cinema and its Impact on the Islamic Sentiments of Pakistani Youth: A Case of UMT Students." Global Digital & Print Media Review, V: 198-210
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MLA : Nasir, Noor Ul Ain, Rabia Shaukat, and Dawood Asif. "Representation of Muslims in Indian Cinema and its Impact on the Islamic Sentiments of Pakistani Youth: A Case of UMT Students." Global Digital & Print Media Review, V.II (2022): 198-210 Print.
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OXFORD : Nasir, Noor Ul Ain, Shaukat, Rabia, and Asif, Dawood (2022), "Representation of Muslims in Indian Cinema and its Impact on the Islamic Sentiments of Pakistani Youth: A Case of UMT Students", Global Digital & Print Media Review, V (II), 198-210
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TURABIAN : Nasir, Noor Ul Ain, Rabia Shaukat, and Dawood Asif. "Representation of Muslims in Indian Cinema and its Impact on the Islamic Sentiments of Pakistani Youth: A Case of UMT Students." Global Digital & Print Media Review V, no. II (2022): 198-210 . https://doi.org/10.31703/gdpmr.2022(V-II).18